An investigation into the rapid spread of a deadly livestock disease has uncovered growing concerns over South Africa’s failing border infrastructure, with authorities pointing to broken and incomplete fencing as a key factor.
Minister of Agriculture John Steenhuisen revealed that porous borders between South Africa and Zimbabwe are allowing uncontrolled animal movement, increasing the risk of infection among cattle. Speaking during a nationwide vaccination drive launched in Polokwane, Steenhuisen said the situation is mirrored within Limpopo itself.
Of particular concern is the deteriorating fence along Kruger National Park, where buffalo—known carriers of diseases such as foot-and-mouth—are reportedly escaping into nearby farming areas. Farmers interviewed described repeated breaches and a lack of timely repairs, raising questions about maintenance budgets and accountability.
The outbreak has already claimed thousands of cattle, threatening food security and rural livelihoods. While the Department of Agriculture has intensified vaccination campaigns, critics argue that without addressing structural weaknesses like border control and park fencing, such measures offer only temporary relief.
Provincial officials have called for coordinated action between national parks authorities, border management agencies, and local farmers, warning that failure to act decisively could deepen the crisis.
